What is Autism?

April is National Autism Awareness month.

At Aiming Low, we’d like to do our part by sharing a little information with you about what, exactly, autism is.

According to Autism Speaks:

Autism is a general term used to describe a group of complex developmental brain disorders known as Pervasive Developmental Disorders (PDD). The other pervasive developmental disorders are PDD-NOS (Pervasive Developmental Disorder – Not Otherwise Specified), Asperger’s Syndrome, Rett Syndrome and Childhood Disintegrative Disorder. Many parents and professionals refer to this group as Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Ummm… what? What does that mean, exactly?

First of all, it means that there is no singular way to describe autism. You might hear parents of children with autism say that their child is “on the spectrum” as opposed to describing their child as “having autism.” Autism can manifest itself differently in each person affected by it.

Autism is a developmental disability of the brain, a neurological disorder. It is not mental retardation, a psychosis, or an emotional problem.

Autism is often associated with impaired social interaction, communication difficulties,and a restricted repertoire of activities and interests. Sensory processing may also be affected, making people with autism more or less sensitive than people without autism.

The bottom line is that there is no one answer to the question, “What is autism?”

That can make it very difficult for parents to recognize autism and find support and resources if their child needs them. Every journey with autism is, essentially, the first of its kind.

These sites provide more information about autism:

Would you like to help raise awareness and funds for people living with autism?

Click here to learn how to help and enter to win a Blackberry Playbook (the hottest tablet not-yet on the market!)

About Aiming Low Does Good

Aiming Low Does Good shines a spotlight each month on causes that deserve attention and people who need help. We’ll give you some ideas of how you can help, either with your money, time or talents. We’ll also show you how to get involved in your own communities and how to spread the word.

Comments

  1. Penbleth says:

    That is very good advice, not everyone with Autism is the same as everyone else with Autism. There may be some similarities but there may be none. It’s always an adventure, that’s for sure.

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  2. Virginia says:

    You are completely right. Autism is an umbrella term to describe so many variations of the spectrum. One thing I was told by an evaluator from the school system is that if you know one child with autism you only know one child. Each child can be so different that you have to know that child to understand their form of autism. Thank you ladies for helping raise awareness this month!

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Trackbacks

  1. [...] We can become informed so that we are better equipped to listen, understand, and support. We can read their stories and learn more about what autism is (and is not). [...]

  2. [...] of the things we’ve learned already this month is that there is no singular definition of or typical experience with autism. Each journey is different. Today we want to share with you [...]

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